Search results for "decay [meson]"

showing 10 items of 152 documents

Trap-assisted decay spectroscopy with ISOLTRAP

2012

Penning traps are excellent high-precision mass spectrometers for radionuclides. The high-resolving power used for cleaning isobaric and even isomeric contaminants can be exploited to improve decay-spectroscopy studies by delivering purified samples. An apparatus allowing trap-assisted decay spectroscopy has been coupled to the ISOLTRAP mass spectrometer at ISOLDE/CERN. The results from studies with stable and radioactive ions show that the setup can be used to perform decay studies on purified short-lived nuclides and to assist mass measurements. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadionuclideStudies at ISOL-type facilitiesPenning trap mass spectrometers010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Trap (plumbing)Mass spectrometry01 natural sciencesISOLTRAPIonNuclear physicsTrap-assisted decay spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesIsobaric processNuclideNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentation
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The decay of 31 sec98Zr, 2.9 sec98Nb and 51 min98Nb

1976

TheΒ- andγ-radiations of98Zr and98m, g Nb have been investigated employing scintillation and semiconductor spectrometers and coincidence techniques. Sources of98Nb were produced by the98Mo(n, p)98Nb reaction, sources of98Zr by fission of235U with thermal neutrons applying chemical separations. For98Zr, a half-life of 30.7±0.4 sec and aQ β-value of 2.3±0.2 MeV were obtained, for the98Nb isomers, half-lives of 2.86±0.06 sec and 51.3±0.4 min, andQ β-values of 4.8±0.2 MeV and 4.5±0.2 MeV, respectively. Noγ-rays were observed in the decay of98Zr. The decay of 2.9 sec98Nb was found to involve 11γ-ray transitions. In the decay of 51 min98Nb, 54γ-transitions were detected. Spin and parity of 1+ and…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScintillationDecay schemeFissionbusiness.industryAnalytical chemistryElementary particleNeutron temperatureChemical separationSemiconductorNuclear fusionAtomic physicsbusinessZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atoms and Nuclei
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The decay of 8.7 min237Pa

1974

The beta and gamma radiations of237Pa have been investigated employing semiconductor and scintillation spectrometers and coincidence techniques. Sources of237Pa were obtained after bombardments of238U with bremsstrahlung and 14-MeV neutrons and subsequent chemical separation. From the total of 18γ-rays following the decay of 8.7±0.2 min237Pa 17 transitions, representing 99.9% of theγ-ray intensity, could be placed in a level scheme of237U. AQ β- value of 2.25±0.1 MeV has been determined.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScintillationDecay schemeSpectrometerAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBremsstrahlungAnalytical chemistryGamma rayCoincidenceNuclear fusionNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentZeitschrift für Physik
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Der Zerfall des93Sr

1972

The nucleide93Sr was isolated by chemical separation methods after thermal neutron induced fission of235U, and its decay properties were investigated employing scintillation and semiconductor spectrometers and coincidence techniques. A half-life of 7.43±0.03 min and aQβ-value of 4.3±0.2 MeV were found. Out of 74 gamma-rays, 55 transitions, representing 97% of the observed gamma-ray intensity, could be placed in a decay scheme comprising 22 excited states of93Y.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScintillationDecay schemeSpectrometerFissionbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutron temperatureNuclear physicsSemiconductorExcited stateNuclear fusionAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentbusinessZeitschrift f�r Physik
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Der Zerfall des 2,4-sec100Nb

1972

The nuclide100Nb was produced by irradiation of enriched100Mo targets with 14 MeV-neutrons, and its decay properties were investigated employing scintillation and semiconductor spectrometers and coincidence techniques. A half-life of 2.4±0.3 sec and aQ β-value of 5.8±0.2 MeV were found. From 27 gamma-rays, 20 transitions, representing 95% of the observed gamma-ray intensity, could be placed in a decay scheme comprising 10 excited states of100Mo.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScintillationDecay schemeSpectrometerbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCoincidenceNuclear physicsSemiconductorExcited stateNuclear fusionIrradiationAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentbusinessZeitschrift f�r Physik
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A dedicated decay-spectroscopy station for the collinear resonance ionization experiment at ISOLDE

2013

A newdecay-spectroscopystation(DSS)has been developed to be coupled to the collinear resonance ionization spectroscopy (CRIS) beam line at CERN-ISOLDE. The system uses a rotatable wheel with ten 20 mg=cm2 carbon foils as beam implantation sites for the efficient measurement of charged decay products. Silicon detectors are placed on either side of the carbon foil in an optimal geometry to cover a large solid angle for detecting these charged particles. In addition to the silicon detectors at the on-beam axis position, a second pair of off-beam axis detectors are placed at the wheel position 108 deg. away, allowing longer-lived species to be studied. Up to three high purity germanium detector…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSilicon010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsUltra-high vacuumGamma raychemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumFission products[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesCharged particleBeamlinechemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAlpha decaygamma-rayAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyLaser-assisted decay spectroscopyInstrumentationBeam (structure)
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Beta Decay of 111Tc to 111Ru

1998

The β-decay of the very neutron-rich 111Tc nucleus has been observed. A partial decay scheme of 111Ru is presented, complementing the high-spin levels earlier reported in spontaneous fission work.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)Decay schemeIsotopeNuclear TheoryHadronBeta decayNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineNuclear fusionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentNucleusSpontaneous fissionThe European Physical Journal A
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Total absorption γ-ray spectroscopy of beta delayed neutron emitters

2013

Preliminary results of the data analysis of the beta decay of 94Rb using a novel - segmented- total absorption spectrometer are shown in this contribution. This result is part of a systematic study of important contributors to the decay heat problem in nuclear reactors. In this particular case the goal is to determine the beta intensity distribution below the neutron separation energy and the gamma/beta competition above.

PhysicsNuclear physicsDecay schemeDouble beta decayBeta particleNeutronDecay heatDelayed neutronBeta-decay stable isobarsRadioactive decayAIP Conference Proceedings
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High-resolution studies of beta-delayed proton emitters at IGISOL facility

1998

Beta-decays of23Al and41Ti have been studied by applying ion guide techniques, gamma detection and a gas-Si telescope for charged-particle detection. The experimental beta-decay strength of41Ti was found to be quenched by a factor ofq2 = 0.64 compared to our shell model calculations below 8 MeV excitation energy in41Sc. This result is in line with the generally accepted value ofq = 0.77. The isobaric analogue state of the41Ti ground state was measured to contain 10(8)% isospin impurity. This relatively high value could be well reproduced by the shell model calculation in thesdfp space. Gamma-decay of theT = 3/2 isobaric analogue state in23Mg was observed together with its decay by proton em…

PhysicsNuclear physicsDecay schemeProtonIsospinNuclear TheoryIsobaric processProton emissionAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround stateExcitationIon
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Penning-trap-assisted study of 115Ru beta decay

2011

The beta decay of 115Ru has been studied by means of Penning-trap-assisted beta and gamma spectroscopy at the IGISOL facility. The level scheme of 115Rh has been substantially extended and compared with the level systematics of lighter rhodium isotopes. Tentative candidates for three states of the deformed K = 1/2 band have been suggested. The beta-strength distribution of the beta decay of 115Ru differs from the beta decays of 111, 113, 113mRu isotopes due to non-observation of the 3-quasiparticle states in 115Rh. The decay properties of 115Ru indicate a spin-parity of (3/2+ for its beta-decaying ground state. In addition, possible Nilsson states as well as the shape and spin transitions i…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay schemeIsotopeIsotopes of germaniumDouble beta decayGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsPenning trapNuclear ExperimentBeta decayBeta-decay stable isobarsThe European Physical Journal A
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